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A free Basic UNIX-training with muLinux

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A free Basic UNIX-training with muLinux

Restart and Shutdown

The most operating systems need to be shutdown from time to time, especially the bad ones. For Unix and Linux is this normally not necessary. But Linux provides a command for this, and this command which affects all users of the system, and all processess running, is made available only to the Superuser. After all, he/ she runs the entire system, and this command affects everyone.

/# reboot

INIT: switching to run level: 6
INIT: sending processes the TERM signal
...

Alternatively a combination of keys can [Strg] [Alt] [Enf] be used.


Each " Windows user " knows this ape grasp.

When the system goes through its first re-boot, we can check to see that it has stored our configuration changes correctly. We select during the boot process our configuration "tutorial01".

Enter of profiles name to of load [ tutorial01 ] > [Enter]

We login ourselves on thereafter as root.

Shutdown the System

Unix computers should not be 'just switched off'. This usually leads to overruns. As superuser, and so one we are, we give in addition the instruction halt.

/# halt

INIT: switching to run level: 6
INIT: sending processes the TERM signal
...

Unfortunately the computer does not stop with the hardware or switch off by itself. shutdown has called the system boot loader again. We must switch the computer off in the phase of the hardware check.

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Robert.Warnke@giso.de (copyleft) Robert Warnke, Berlin (Germany) - You can write me in English. | http://rowa.giso.de | Translated by Alex Wild
  
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